{"id":203,"date":"2014-09-17T21:00:14","date_gmt":"2014-09-17T13:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tanamcili.com\/?p=203"},"modified":"2022-03-03T15:52:11","modified_gmt":"2022-03-03T07:52:11","slug":"serangga-putih-bawah-daun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cilibangi.com\/blog\/serangga-putih-bawah-daun\/","title":{"rendered":"3 Langkah Mudah Mengawal Serangga Putih Bawah Daun"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"serangga<\/a>
Serangga yang kerap ada di bawah daun cili.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Sesiapa yang ada pengalaman menanam cili pasti mempunyai pengalaman bertemu dengan serangga putih bawah daun ini.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lalat Putih (Aleurodicus disperses dan Barmisia tabaci) juga dikenali sebagai bena putih ini amat menggemari daun-daun tanaman sayuran seperti cili.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Serangga ini sangat dikenali kerana sering kali menyerang bahagian bawah daun cili.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dalam kalangan penanam cili di rumah, perkara ini kerap kali disoal dalam siri pameran kami.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Saya ada tanam pokok cili di rumah, tapi pokok saya tu jadi kerinting dan bawah daun tu ada banyak benda<\/strong> <\/em>putih-putih.”<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\"bena<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Berdasarkan gambar yang dilampirkan, kita dapat lihat bahagian yang diserang akan kelihatan seperti bebenang putih atau bersisik putih.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Simptom \/ Gejala Akibat Serangan Serangga Ini<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Lalat putih menghisap cairan pada bahagian pokok yang diserang. Serangga ini menyerang secara berkelompok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Serangan lebih ketara pada bahagian daun. Pokok yang diserang akan kehilangan banyak air dan nutrien, lalu menyebabkan pertumbuhannya terjejas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bahan buangan lalat putih adalah berbentuk rembesan madu dan mudah dijangkiti oleh kulat jelaga hitam. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jelaga hitam pada daun akan menyebabkan proses fotosintesis terhalang dan seterusnya akan menyebabkan pertumbuhan pokok terganggu dan tidak sihat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BACA: Kawalan Serangga<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Menurut pemerhatian kami, dengan kehadiran bena putih, semut dan kutu trips akan memberi kesan kerinting pada pokok. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dengan pengawalan serangga<\/a> yang terkawal serta berjadual, kehadiran serangga ini dapat dikekang. Pelbagai simptom penyakit juga dapat dihindari.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Saya Mahu Repellente!<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3 Langkah Kawal Serangga Putih Bawah Daun<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Langkah 1: Cabut Rumput & Rumpai<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Cabut rumpai di sekitar polibag dan batas.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Perhatikan di sekitar polibag dan batas tanaman kita, jika ada rumput rumpai ini, perlu dicabut. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ini kerana selepas kita buat aktiviti semburan serangga, baik organik mahupun kimia, bena putih atau serangga perosak lain akan menjadikan kawasan semak ini sebagai perumah kedua mereka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Buat secara berkala, dan jadikan rutin agar tidak berlambak dan bertindan dengan kerja-kerja penanaman lain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Langkah 2: Ubah Kedudukan Pokok Dari Teduhan<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Jika sebelum ini tuan tempatkan pokok di bawah teduhan net\/jaring hitam, pindahkan kedudukan pasu atau polibag tersebut pada kedudukan yang terbuka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Terbuka di sini membawa maksud pendedahan cahaya matahari terus kepada pokok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Bunga
Pokok cili tidak perlukan teduhan.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pokok cili tiada masalah kelayuan dalam menhadapi cuaca panas terik. Namun, dengan syarat berikan jumlah air yang mencukupi bagi mengekalkan kesegaran pokok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Langkah 3: Buat Kawalan Serangga Secara Berjadual<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Peringkat awal serangan, kita dapat perhatikan permukaan daun tidak terjejas dengan masalah kerinting atau kerekot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Repellente<\/a>
Repellente 1 Sedia Guna<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\nBeli Di eShop<\/a>\n\n\n\nBeli Di Shopee<\/a>\n\n\n\nBeli Di Lazada<\/a>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Pada peringkat ini, bahagian yang diserang boleh dipangkas dan dimusnahkan. Kemudian, disembur dengan kawalan serangga Repellente<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kawalan Serangga Organik<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
  1. Semburan Repellente berjadual seminggu dua kali<\/span> perlu dipatuhi agar serangan yang sama tidak berulang.<\/li>
  2. Pindahkan pokok cili<\/span> ke tempat terbuka untuk mengurangkan bilangan serangga ini. Air siraman juga dipastikan mencukupi.<\/li>
  3. Elakkan tempat yang berteduh dan gelap.<\/span> Serangga ini gemar keadaan sejuk terutama selepas hujan, pasti meriah dengan serangga ini sekiranya tiada kawalan serangga yang teratur.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n
    \n\nKlik sini untuk dapatkan Repellente 1<\/a>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n

    Kawalan Serangga Kimia<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    Manakala untuk kawalan secara racun kimia, bahan aktif seperti imidacloprid akan digunakan dalam aktiviti semburan kawalan serangga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Bagi penggunaan racun kimia ini, perlu diingat bahawa penggunaan alat pelindung diri (Personal Protective Equipment – PPE<\/em>) perlu digunakan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Ini bagi mengelakkan kesan jangka masa panjang terhadap kesihatan saudara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Semburan Kawalan Serangga Secara Berkala<\/b><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    Semburan kawalan serangga ini perlu dibuat secara berjadual agar aktiviti penanaman tersebut berjalan dengan baik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dalam aktiviti penanaman kebiasannya kita sudah mempunyai jadual gerak kerja (SOP), ini bertujuan memastikan pekerja atau penanam kecil-kecilan yang mengusahakan tanaman tersebut mempunyai skop kerja yang tetap dan teratur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Tidak lain, ia turut membantu meningkatkan produktiviti dan fokus kepada kerja\/aktiviti yang akan dilaksanakan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Kesan Jika Tiada Kawalan Serangga Berjadual<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Pada peringkat akhir serangan, keadaan pokok akan kelihatan berkerinting atau berkerekot teruk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"Kerekot
    Kerekot Cili<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    Pada peringkat ini biasanya pokok tidak mampu kekal bertahan sehingga hujung musim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Bahkan tiada buah cili baru terhasil dengan baik kerana gangguan serangan vektor ini bersangkut paut dengan pembawakan virus yang membantutkan pertumbuhan pokok cili.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Bagi mengelakkan penularan jangkitan, pokok yang terjejas perlu dibuang dan dimusnahkan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Saudara boleh rujuk artikel kami di Cara Mengurus Tanaman Cili Yang Diserang Kerinting<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Kami ada terangkan tatacara pengurusan tanaman yang bergejala kerinting disebabkan oleh virus.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Serangga putih bawah daun cili ini\u00a0perosak yang menghisap cairan pada bahagian pokok yang diserang.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":590,"featured_media":3022,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tpgb_global_settings":"","_generate-full-width-content":"","inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[17],"tags":[39,43,44,45,62,63,69,70,77,80,94,95,97,99,110,111,116,120,124,125,144,156,170,186,205,218,219,220,221,222,234,242,245,247,251,252,254],"tpgb_featured_images":{"full":["https:\/\/static.cilibangi.com\/app\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/09\/serangga_putih_bawah_daun_bena_putih.jpeg",800,534,false],"tp-image-grid":["https:\/\/static.cilibangi.com\/app\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/09\/serangga_putih_bawah_daun_bena_putih.jpeg",700,467,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/static.cilibangi.com\/app\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/09\/serangga_putih_bawah_daun_bena_putih-150x150.jpeg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/static.cilibangi.com\/app\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/09\/serangga_putih_bawah_daun_bena_putih-300x200.jpeg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/static.cilibangi.com\/app\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/09\/serangga_putih_bawah_daun_bena_putih-768x513.jpeg",768,513,true],"large":["https:\/\/static.cilibangi.com\/app\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/09\/serangga_putih_bawah_daun_bena_putih.jpeg",800,534,false],"default":"https:\/\/www.cilibangi.com\/app\/plugins\/the-plus-addons-for-block-editor\/assets\/images\/tpgb-placeholder.jpg"},"tpgb_post_meta_info":{"get_date":"September 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Menulis untuk berkongsi ilmu dan pengalaman dalam industri pertanian.","author_facebook":"","author_twitter":"","author_instagram":"","author_role":["editor"],"author_avatar":"","comment_count":22,"post_likes":0,"post_views":0},"tpgb_post_category":{"category":"Kawalan Serangga<\/a> ","post_tag":"Bawah Daun<\/a> Benih Cili<\/a> Benih Cilibangi<\/a> Benih Sayur<\/a> cara tanam cili<\/a> Cara-cara<\/a> Cili<\/a> Cili Bangi<\/a> Cilibangi<\/a> Daun Cili<\/a> Fertigasi Cili<\/a> fertigasi cili padi<\/a> fertigasi di rumah<\/a> fertigasi system<\/a> Hot<\/a> Hot & Spicy<\/a> kaedah tanaman fertigasi<\/a> Kawalan Serangga<\/a> Kerekot<\/a> Kerinting<\/a> Langkah-langkah<\/a> maksud fertigasi<\/a> Panduan Penanaman<\/a> peralatan fertigasi<\/a> Repellente<\/a> Sayur<\/a> Sayur Berbuah<\/a> Sayur-sayuran<\/a> Sayuran<\/a> Sayuran Berbuah<\/a> Serangga Putih<\/a> sistem fertigasi<\/a> Sokongan Pokok<\/a> Spicy<\/a> Tanam Cili<\/a> Tanam Cili Dalam Pasu<\/a> Tanam Cili di Rumah<\/a> "},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cilibangi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cilibangi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cilibangi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cilibangi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/590"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cilibangi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=203"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.cilibangi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18260,"href":"https:\/\/www.cilibangi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203\/revisions\/18260"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cilibangi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3022"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cilibangi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cilibangi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cilibangi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}